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Guide

Basketball drills for beginners

If you are new to basketball, you do not need fancy drills. You need a handful of simple ones done well and often. Here are 12 basketball drills for beginners, grouped by skill, with a practice plan to tie them together.

Level: BeginnerTime: 20-30 minGear: 1 ball, hoop optional

Before you start

Use a ball that fits you. Younger kids should use a smaller ball (size 5 or 6, depending on age and league), and adults usually use a size 7 for men’s play or a size 6 for women’s play. A properly inflated ball bounces back to about waist height when dropped from your head, which makes dribbling much easier.

Wear shoes with grip, find a flat surface, and give yourself a few feet of space in every direction. Start slow. Speed comes after control.

Dribbling drills for beginners

1. Pound dribble

Stand in an athletic stance and dribble hard with one hand at knee height for 30 seconds. Then switch hands. Push the ball with your fingertips, not your palm. This is the foundation for every other move. Full breakdown: pound dribble.

2. Three heights

Dribble at ankle height for 10 seconds, knee height for 10 seconds, then waist height for 10 seconds. It teaches you to control the ball at different speeds.

3. Stationary crossover

Bounce the ball from one hand to the other in front of you, keeping it below your knees. Count how many clean crosses you make in 30 seconds. Learn the details on the crossover page.

4. Walking dribble

Walk from one end of the driveway or court to the other while dribbling with your right hand. Walk back with your left. When it feels easy, jog.

5. Eyes-up dribble

Pick a spot on the wall at eye level and stare at it while you pound dribble. If you lose the ball, slow down. This builds the habit early, before looking down becomes automatic.

Shooting drills for beginners

6. Form shooting

Stand one or two steps in front of the rim. Shoot with one hand, ball on your fingertips, elbow under the ball, and hold your follow-through. Make 10 in a row before you step back.

7. Layup lines

From the right side, step with your left foot, jump off it and lay the ball off the backboard with your right hand. From the left side, flip it. Do 10 on each side. Most beginners favor one side, so do extra on the other.

8. Around the world (close)

Pick five spots in a half circle about 6 to 8 feet from the rim. Make a shot at each spot before moving to the next. Stay close until your form holds up.

Passing and footwork drills for beginners

9. Wall passing

Stand 6 to 8 feet from a solid wall. Throw chest passes, bounce passes and overhead passes at a target. Step toward the target and finish with thumbs pointing down.

10. Jump stop and pivot

Dribble forward, pick the ball up, and land on both feet at the same time. Then pivot on one foot without lifting it, like you are looking for a pass. This keeps you clear of traveling.

11. Defensive slides

Get low, feet wide, and slide sideways for 5 steps without crossing your feet or letting them click together. Slide back. Do 5 rounds.

12. Ball wraps

Move the ball around your waist, then your head, then your knees, as fast as you can without dropping it. It builds feel for the ball and quick hands. See ball wraps.

Want a coach calling the moves? Handles AI grades every rep from your iPhone camera. Try 20 seconds free.

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A 30-minute beginner practice plan

Here is a simple session that touches every skill. Do it three or four times a week.

TimeDrillGoal
0-3 minBall wrapsWarm up the hands
3-8 minPound dribble and three heightsControl with both hands
8-12 minStationary crossover, eyes upClean crosses below the knee
12-15 minWalking dribble, each handControl while moving
15-22 minForm shooting and layupsSame release every time
22-26 minWall passingAccurate, firm passes
26-30 minJump stops and defensive slidesBalance and footwork

No hoop? Replace the shooting block with more dribbling, or follow the beginner ball-handling workout.

Common beginner mistakes

How Handles AI helps beginners

Handles AI: Basketball Trainer is an iPhone app that works well for new players. You pick your level, and beginners start with pound dribbles and simple crossovers. Coach Ace calls each move out loud and the app grades every rep Clean, Nice work, or Next rep, so you know if you did it right without a coach standing next to you.

A dribble only counts when the ball actually goes down, hits the floor and comes back up, which helps beginners build real control instead of fake reps.

FAQ

What is the best basketball drill for beginners?

The pound dribble. It builds hand strength, control and rhythm, and every other dribble move depends on it.

How often should beginners practice?

Three to five days a week, 20 to 30 minutes per session, is a great start. Short daily practice works better than one long weekly session.

Can beginners practice without a hoop?

Yes. Dribbling, passing against a wall and footwork drills all work without a hoop.

At what age can kids start these drills?

Most of these drills work for young kids with a smaller ball. Keep sessions short and fun. See our ball-handling drills for kids.

Keep training

GuideHow to dribble a basketball (beginner’s guide)A beginner's guide to dribbling a basketball: hand position, stance, eyes up, first drills and simple rules, with a 10-minute starter routine.WorkoutBeginner ball handling workoutA 15-minute beginner ball handling workout: fingertip control, pound dribbles, your first crossover and a simple eyes-up game. One ball, small space.GuideBall-handling drills for kidsFun ball-handling drills for kids and beginners: games, simple moves, tips for parents and coaches, and a 10-minute routine.GuideHow to get better at basketballHow to get better at basketball: the skills that matter most, how to split your practice time, a weekly plan, and how to tell you are improving.

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